![]() ![]() The mandate had to be adjusted twice, due to the Israeli invasion of Lebanon in 1982 and after the Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon in 2000. The 1978 South Lebanon conflict came in the context of Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon and the Lebanese Civil War. ![]() The United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon ( Arabic: قوة الأمم المتحدة المؤقتة في لبنان, Hebrew: כוח האו"ם הזמני בלבנון), or UNIFIL ( Arabic: يونيفيل, Hebrew: יוניפי״ל), is a UN peacekeeping mission established on 19 March 1978 by United Nations Security Council Resolutions 425 and 426, to confirm Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon which Israel had invaded five days prior, in order to ensure that the government of Lebanon would restore its effective authority in the area. participation in the peacekeeping force.Italian Army Mechanized Brigade "Granatieri di Sardegna" squad patrolling the Blue Line during the COVID-19 pandemic On February 7, 1984, President Ronald Reagan announced the end of U.S. Fifty-eight French soldiers were killed almost simultaneously in a separate suicide terrorist attack. Marine barracks in Beirut, killing 241 U.S. Then, on October 23, Lebanese terrorists evaded security measures and drove a truck packed with explosives into the U.S. embassy in Beirut was devastated by a car bomb, killing 63 people, including 17 Americans. Marine to die during the mission was killed while defusing a bomb. The Marines left Lebanese territory on September 10 but returned on September 29 following the massacre of Palestinian refugees by a Christian militia. ![]() During the next few years, Syrian, Israeli, and United Nations interventions failed to resolve the factional fighting, and in August 1982 a multinational force arrived to oversee the Palestinian withdrawal from Lebanon. In 1975, a bloody civil war erupted in Lebanon, with Palestinian and leftist Muslim guerrillas battling militias of the Christian Phalange Party, the Maronite Christian community, and other groups. It was the beginning of a problem-plagued mission that would stretch into 17 months and leave 262 U.S. Marines lands in Beirut to oversee the Palestinian withdrawal from Lebanon. During the Lebanese Civil War, a multinational force including 800 U.S. ![]()
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